Working Notes on Agent Systems/Brad Zhang

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Backend Technologies: Python/Flask vs. GoDify: Its back-end API is mainly built in Pyth...

Backend Technologies: Python/Flask vs. GoDify: Its back-end API is mainly built in Python language and uses lightweight Flask as the web framework. By analyzing its pyproject.to...

July 27, 2025 · 2 min read

Backend Technologies: Python/Flask vs.

GoDify: Its back-end API is mainly built in Python language and uses lightweight Flask as the web framework.

By analyzing its pyproject.toml file, we can find that its core dependencies include celery for handling asynchronous tasks, flask-cors for handling cross-domain requests, authlib for authentication, and multiple cloud service SDKs, such as boto3 (AWS) and azure-identity (Azure).

Advantages: Seamlessly integrates with mainstream AI/ML ecosystems, has massive third-party library support, and can utilize huge data science Talent pool of scientists and AI engineers.

Disadvantages: Python's Global Interpreter Lock (GIL) can become a performance bottleneck for highly concurrent tasks.

The memory footprint is also generally higher compared to Go.

Coze (Studio & Loop): The backends of both projects are developed in Golang.

The file structure of cozeloop contains the .air.toml file, which indicates that its development environment uses the air tool for hot reloading of Go applications.

In its acknowledgments section, it is mentioned that the high-performance framework developed by the CloudWeGo team is used, which further confirms its pursuit of performance.

Advantages: Excellent when handling high-concurrency I/O-intensive operations such as large numbers of API requests.

Static typing helps keep code readable in large projects Maintainability.

After compilation, a single, dependency-free binary file is generated, which greatly simplifies the deployment process and has low memory usage.

Disadvantages: Compared with Python, there are relatively few Go language talents specializing in the field of AI/ML, and the library ecosystem related to data science is not as mature as Python.

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