Working Notes on Agent Systems/Brad Zhang

@teach_fireworks / X longform

Last week, the Tencent AI team proposed a novel architecture called "Continuous Autoregressive Language Model (CALM)".

Last week, the Tencent AI team proposed a novel architecture called "Continuous Autoregressive Language Model (CALM)". Compared with traditional Transformer, CALM directly reduc...

December 31, 2025 · 1 min read

Last week, the Tencent AI team proposed a novel architecture called "Continuous Autoregressive Language Model (CALM)".
Figure 1 / source image

Last week, the Tencent AI team proposed a novel architecture called "Continuous Autoregressive Language Model (CALM)".

Compared with traditional Transformer, CALM directly reduces the calculation amount used to train large models by 44%, and the calculation amount during inference is also reduced by 34%.

Flow saving: "The core logic of CALM is to compress K consecutive tokens into a semantic vector, and directly predict the "next vector" instead of the "next token" when generating.

Assuming K=4, then the content that originally needed to be generated step by step 4 times can now be completed in just one step, allowing it to output more information in one generation and greatly improve efficiency." Full text address:

Visual summary

Article argument map

Generated from the post's content graph

FORMATTOPICCAPABILITYMARKETcoversFORMATlongform noteTOPICinference
Mermaid outline
flowchart LR
  format-long_post["longform note"]
  topic-inference["inference"]
  format-long_post -->|covers| topic-inference

Visual structure

Essay structure map

Built from summary and key paragraph positions

Last week, the Tencent AI team proposed a novel architecture called "Continuous Autor...THESISLast week, the TencentAI team proposed anovel architecturecalled "ContinuousSIGNALLast week, the TencentAI team proposed anovel architecturecalled "ContinuousOPERATORFlow saving: "The corelogic of CALM is tocompress K consecutivetokens into a semanticIMPLICATIONAssuming K=4, then thecontent thatoriginally needed tobe generated step by
Mermaid outline
flowchart LR
  thesis["Last week, the Tencent AI team proposed a novel architecture called \"Continuous Autoregressive Language Mod..."]
  signal["Last week, the Tencent AI team proposed a novel architecture called \"Continuous Autoregressive Language Mod..."]
  operator["Flow saving: \"The core logic of CALM is to compress K consecutive tokens into a semantic vector, and direct..."]
  implication["Assuming K=4, then the content that originally needed to be generated step by step 4 times can now be compl..."]
  thesis -->|frames| signal
  signal -->|develops| operator
  operator -->|lands in| implication

Source: View the original post